Inline single-backtick spans and multi-line fenced ```blocks``` now render with monospace styling as you type, plus real per-language syntax highlighting for fenced blocks (reusing the existing SyntaxHighlighter utility). Only complete, closed spans/fences light up — an unterminated backtick or fence is left as plain text until closed. Pure regex/range logic extracted into testable static functions (inlineCodeRanges, fencedCodeBlocks, fencedCodeBlockRanges) rather than living inline in the NSTextView coordinator.
267 lines
12 KiB
Swift
267 lines
12 KiB
Swift
//
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// NativeTextEditor.swift
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// Confab
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//
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// NSViewRepresentable text editor with correct Enter-key semantics:
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// plain Enter → send, Shift+Enter or Cmd+Enter → newline.
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//
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: PolyForm-Noncommercial-1.0.0
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// Copyright (C) 2026 Rune Olsen
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import SwiftUI
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import AppKit
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struct NativeTextEditor: NSViewRepresentable {
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@Binding var text: String
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var font: NSFont
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var textColor: NSColor
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var isFocused: Bool
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/// Plain Enter (no modifiers). Return true if the event was consumed.
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var onReturn: () -> Bool
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/// Escape key. Return true if consumed.
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var onEscape: () -> Bool
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/// Up arrow. Return true if consumed.
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var onUpArrow: () -> Bool
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/// Down arrow. Return true if consumed.
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var onDownArrow: () -> Bool
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/// Called when the view gains or loses first-responder status.
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var onFocusChange: (Bool) -> Void
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// MARK: - NSViewRepresentable
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func makeNSView(context: Context) -> NSScrollView {
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let scrollView = NSScrollView()
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scrollView.hasVerticalScroller = false
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scrollView.hasHorizontalScroller = false
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scrollView.drawsBackground = false
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scrollView.borderType = .noBorder
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let tv = context.coordinator.textView
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tv.delegate = context.coordinator
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tv.isEditable = true
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tv.isRichText = false
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tv.drawsBackground = false
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tv.backgroundColor = .clear
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tv.isAutomaticQuoteSubstitutionEnabled = false
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tv.isAutomaticDashSubstitutionEnabled = false
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tv.isAutomaticSpellingCorrectionEnabled = true
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tv.isContinuousSpellCheckingEnabled = true
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tv.allowsUndo = true
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tv.isVerticallyResizable = true
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tv.isHorizontallyResizable = false
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tv.autoresizingMask = [.width]
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tv.textContainer?.widthTracksTextView = true
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tv.textContainerInset = NSSize(width: 8, height: 6)
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scrollView.documentView = tv
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return scrollView
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}
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func updateNSView(_ scrollView: NSScrollView, context: Context) {
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let tv = context.coordinator.textView
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let coord = context.coordinator
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// Update text only when it differs (avoids caret-jumping on every keystroke)
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if tv.string != text {
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let sel = tv.selectedRanges
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tv.string = text
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let len = (tv.string as NSString).length
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tv.selectedRanges = sel.map { v in
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let r = v.rangeValue
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let loc = min(r.location, len)
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let length = min(r.length, max(0, len - loc))
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return NSValue(range: NSRange(location: loc, length: length))
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}
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}
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if tv.font != font { tv.font = font }
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if tv.textColor != textColor { tv.textColor = textColor }
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// Keep coordinator callbacks current with each SwiftUI render
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coord.textBinding = $text
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coord.onReturn = onReturn
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coord.onEscape = onEscape
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coord.onUpArrow = onUpArrow
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coord.onDownArrow = onDownArrow
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coord.onFocusChange = onFocusChange
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coord.baseFont = font
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coord.baseTextColor = textColor
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coord.applyInlineCodeStyling()
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if isFocused {
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DispatchQueue.main.async {
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guard let window = tv.window, window.firstResponder !== tv else { return }
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window.makeFirstResponder(tv)
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}
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}
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}
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func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator { Coordinator() }
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/// Ranges of complete, closed single-backtick spans on one line (e.g. "Hello `code` world" →
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/// the range covering `` `code` ``, backticks included). An unterminated backtick with no
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/// closing pair yet is deliberately not matched — it only lights up once closed. Doesn't match
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/// across a newline, so a fenced block's opening/closing ``` triples never get mistaken for
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/// this. Pulled out as a pure function so it's testable without a live NSTextView.
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nonisolated static func inlineCodeRanges(in text: String) -> [NSRange] {
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guard let regex = try? NSRegularExpression(pattern: "`[^`\\n]+`") else { return [] }
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let nsText = text as NSString
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return regex.matches(in: text, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: nsText.length)).map { $0.range }
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}
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/// Complete, closed fenced blocks, each with the full ```…``` range, the language tag (if any,
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/// from right after the opening fence, e.g. "```python"), and the range of just the code
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/// content (excluding the fences and the language-tag line). An unterminated fence with no
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/// closing ``` yet is not matched, same "only when closed" rule as inline spans.
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nonisolated static func fencedCodeBlocks(in text: String) -> [(fullRange: NSRange, language: String?, codeRange: NSRange)] {
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guard let regex = try? NSRegularExpression(pattern: "```([A-Za-z0-9_+-]*)[ \\t]*\\n([\\s\\S]*?)```") else { return [] }
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let nsText = text as NSString
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let matches = regex.matches(in: text, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: nsText.length))
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return matches.map { match in
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let langRange = match.range(at: 1)
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let language = langRange.length > 0 ? nsText.substring(with: langRange) : nil
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return (fullRange: match.range, language: language, codeRange: match.range(at: 2))
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}
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}
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/// Ranges of complete, closed triple-backtick fenced blocks (may span multiple lines,
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/// including an optional language tag right after the opening fence). An unterminated fence
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/// with no closing ``` yet is not matched, same "only when closed" rule as inline spans.
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nonisolated static func fencedCodeBlockRanges(in text: String) -> [NSRange] {
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fencedCodeBlocks(in: text).map { $0.fullRange }
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}
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/// Every range that should render as code: fenced ```blocks``` plus inline `spans` — except
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/// any inline span that falls inside a fenced block (so a stray backtick inside a code block's
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/// own content never gets double-styled or splits the block's styling).
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nonisolated static func codeStyledRanges(in text: String) -> [NSRange] {
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let fenced = fencedCodeBlockRanges(in: text)
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let inline = inlineCodeRanges(in: text).filter { inlineRange in
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!fenced.contains { NSIntersectionRange($0, inlineRange).length > 0 }
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}
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return (fenced + inline).sorted { $0.location < $1.location }
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}
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// MARK: - Coordinator
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final class Coordinator: NSObject, NSTextViewDelegate {
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let textView = KeyableNSTextView()
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// Updated on every SwiftUI render via updateNSView
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var textBinding: Binding<String>?
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var onReturn: () -> Bool = { false }
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var onEscape: () -> Bool = { false }
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var onUpArrow: () -> Bool = { false }
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var onDownArrow: () -> Bool = { false }
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var onFocusChange: (Bool) -> Void = { _ in }
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var baseFont: NSFont = .systemFont(ofSize: NSFont.systemFontSize)
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var baseTextColor: NSColor = .textColor
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override init() {
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super.init()
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textView.coordinator = self
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}
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func textDidChange(_ notification: Notification) {
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guard let tv = notification.object as? NSTextView else { return }
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textBinding?.wrappedValue = tv.string
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applyInlineCodeStyling()
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}
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/// Re-applies code styling (inline spans and fenced blocks) to the whole text after any
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/// edit — purely visual (font/color attributes on the existing characters), never touches
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/// the actual string content, so the backticks/fences stay in the sent message as typed.
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func applyInlineCodeStyling() {
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let storage = textView.textStorage!
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let fullRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: storage.length)
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let monoFont = NSFont.monospacedSystemFont(ofSize: baseFont.pointSize, weight: .regular)
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storage.beginEditing()
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storage.setAttributes([.font: baseFont, .foregroundColor: baseTextColor], range: fullRange)
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for range in NativeTextEditor.codeStyledRanges(in: storage.string) {
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storage.addAttributes([
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.font: monoFont,
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.backgroundColor: NSColor.textColor.withAlphaComponent(0.08)
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], range: range)
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}
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applySyntaxHighlighting(to: storage)
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storage.endEditing()
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}
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/// Colors keywords/strings/comments/numbers inside each fenced block's code content using
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/// the same per-language `SyntaxHighlighter` already used to render assistant messages —
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/// only overlays `.foregroundColor` on top of the monospace/background pass above, so it
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/// never fights that pass's font.
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private func applySyntaxHighlighting(to storage: NSTextStorage) {
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let nsText = storage.string as NSString
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for block in NativeTextEditor.fencedCodeBlocks(in: storage.string) {
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let codeRange = block.codeRange
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guard codeRange.location != NSNotFound, codeRange.length > 0 else { continue }
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let code = nsText.substring(with: codeRange)
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let highlighted = SyntaxHighlighter.highlight(code: code, language: block.language)
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// Read runs directly off the AttributedString rather than bridging to
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// NSAttributedString — that bridge stores SwiftUI's `.foregroundColor` under a
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// private `SwiftUI.ForegroundColor` key, not the standard Cocoa `.foregroundColor`
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// key, so it never actually carries the color over (confirmed empirically).
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for run in highlighted.runs {
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guard let color = run.foregroundColor else { continue }
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let runNSRange = NSRange(run.range, in: highlighted)
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let absoluteRange = NSRange(location: codeRange.location + runNSRange.location, length: runNSRange.length)
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storage.addAttribute(.foregroundColor, value: NSColor(color), range: absoluteRange)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// MARK: - KeyableNSTextView
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/// NSTextView that routes Return / Escape / arrow keys to the SwiftUI
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/// coordinator before the AppKit default handling runs.
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final class KeyableNSTextView: NSTextView {
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weak var coordinator: NativeTextEditor.Coordinator?
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override func keyDown(with event: NSEvent) {
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guard let coord = coordinator else { super.keyDown(with: event); return }
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let flags = event.modifierFlags.intersection(.deviceIndependentFlagsMask)
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let shift = flags.contains(.shift)
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let cmd = flags.contains(.command)
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switch event.keyCode {
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case 36: // Return
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if shift || cmd {
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// Shift+Enter or Cmd+Enter → literal newline
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insertNewlineIgnoringFieldEditor(nil)
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} else {
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// Plain Enter → let SwiftUI decide (send or select dropdown item)
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if !coord.onReturn() {
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insertNewlineIgnoringFieldEditor(nil)
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}
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}
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case 53: // Escape
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if !coord.onEscape() { super.keyDown(with: event) }
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case 126: // Up arrow
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if !coord.onUpArrow() { super.keyDown(with: event) }
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case 125: // Down arrow
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if !coord.onDownArrow() { super.keyDown(with: event) }
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default:
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super.keyDown(with: event)
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}
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}
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override func becomeFirstResponder() -> Bool {
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let ok = super.becomeFirstResponder()
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if ok { coordinator?.onFocusChange(true) }
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return ok
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}
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override func resignFirstResponder() -> Bool {
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let ok = super.resignFirstResponder()
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if ok { coordinator?.onFocusChange(false) }
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return ok
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}
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}
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